Differences between revisions 178 and 189 (spanning 11 versions)
Revision 178 as of 2008-08-30 19:26:17
Size: 10084
Editor: 24
Comment:
Revision 189 as of 2008-08-31 14:13:42
Size: 9760
Editor: 24
Comment:
Deletions are marked like this. Additions are marked like this.
Line 6: Line 6:

 This page provides information on the [http://www.iram.es/IRAMES/mainWiki/TelescopeSystemStatus TelescopeSystemStatus] for the __visiting astronomers__ and astronomers preparing 30m observations. The IRAM staff tries to keep this page up to date as much as possible. However, some information may still be outdated. Please contact the __Astronomer of Duty or the Operator__ in case of doubt. For an overview of the entire system and its performance, see the [http://www.iram.es/IRAMES/telescope/telescopeSummary/telescope_summary.html Telescope Summary].
(CK, 30.8.08)
 . This page provides information on the current status for visiting astromers at the telescope and for astronomers preparing 30m observations. The IRAM staff tries to keep this page up to date as much as possible, however, some information may still be outdated. Please contact the in case of doubt. For an overview of the entire system and its performance, see the . (CK, 30.8.08)
Line 13: Line 10:

* The New Control System (NCS) supports source coordinates in Equatorial J2000.0 system. More coordinate systems, i.e. B1950, Galactic Coordinates, etc., will soon be available, or use e.g. NASA's [http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/Tools/convcoord/convcoord.pl HEASARC tool]  
 * The New Control System (NCS) supports source coordinates in Equatorial J2000.0 system. More coordinate systems, i.e. B1950, Galactic Coordinates, etc., will soon be available, or use e.g. NASA's [http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/Tools/convcoord/convcoord.pl HEASARC tool]
Line 17: Line 12:
Line 19: Line 13:
Line 21: Line 14:
Line 25: Line 17:
Line 27: Line 18:
Line 30: Line 20:

Line 33: Line 21:
Line 35: Line 22:
Line 37: Line 23:
Line 39: Line 24:
Line 41: Line 25:
Line 45: Line 28:
HERA is a HEterodyne REceiver Array, a 3x3 dual polarisation array in the 1.2mm band. For details on HERA see the [http://www.iram.es/IRAMES/telescope/telescopeSummary/telescope_summary.html Telescope Summary page] or the [http://www.iram.es/IRAMES/mainWiki/HeraWebPage HERA page].
Line 46: Line 30:
HERA is a HEterodyne REceiver Array, a 3x3 dual polarisation array in the 1.2mm band.
For details on HERA see the [http://www.iram.es/IRAMES/telescope/telescopeSummary/telescope_summary.html Telescope Summary page] or the [http://www.iram.es/IRAMES/mainWiki/HeraWebPage HERA page].

* SSB (Single side band) tuning tables for standard frequencies.  
 * Sideband rejections not determined (2004-12-01 AW). Use standard value of 0.1!  
 * SSB (Single side band) tuning tables for standard frequencies.
 * Sideband rejections not determined (2004-12-01 AW). Use standard value of 0.1!
Line 54: Line 33:
Line 56: Line 34:
Line 58: Line 35:
Line 60: Line 36:
Line 62: Line 37:

  
Line 68: Line 40:
Line 72: Line 43:
Line 74: Line 44:
Line 76: Line 45:

  
Line 82: Line 48:
Line 84: Line 49:
 * /!\ 4 MHz Filterbanks cannot be used with HERA2 (28-8-08 wb, ck)   * /!\ 4 MHz Filterbanks cannot be used with HERA2 (28-8-08 wb, ck)
Line 86: Line 51:
 
Line 90: Line 54:
Line 92: Line 55:
Line 94: Line 56:
Line 96: Line 57:
Line 99: Line 59:
== Pointing ==  
=== Heterodyne Pointing Model and Focus ==
== Pointing ==
=== Heterodyne Pointing Model and Focus ===
Line 115: Line 74:
Line 117: Line 75:
Line 119: Line 76:
Line 121: Line 77:
Line 123: Line 78:
Line 126: Line 80:
=== Pointing with SIS receivers A, B, C, D and HERA ===
=== Pointing with SIS receivers ===
Line 135: Line 88:


Line 139: Line 89:

[https://mrt-lx1.iram.es/mainWiki/RemoteObserving Remote observing (internal link)] via ''VNC'' is available from Granada, Grenoble, Madrid, and Bonn. 
[https://mrt-lx1.iram.es/mainWiki/RemoteObserving Remote observing (internal link)] via ''VNC'' is available from Granada, Grenoble, Madrid, and Bonn.
Line 146: Line 95:
Line 160: Line 108:
Line 166: Line 113:

Line 179: Line 124:

Anchor(beginOfPage)


  • This page provides information on the current status for visiting astromers at the telescope and for astronomers preparing 30m observations. The IRAM staff tries to keep this page up to date as much as possible, however, some information may still be outdated. Please contact the in case of doubt. For an overview of the entire system and its performance, see the . (CK, 30.8.08)

TableOfContents(3)

System - General

  • The New Control System (NCS) supports source coordinates in Equatorial J2000.0 system. More coordinate systems, i.e. B1950, Galactic Coordinates, etc., will soon be available, or use e.g. NASA's [http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/Tools/convcoord/convcoord.pl HEASARC tool]

  • Observations near and towards the Sun are not yet supported.
  • Observations with "rotated" wobbler and the bolometer are possible within the bolometer pool; contact the pool manager, Stephane Leon, on how to prepare such observations. After finishing with rotated Wobbler, make sure that the operator puts the rotation back to exactly 0 degrees.

  • Automatic calibration and processing of heterodyne data using the MIRA software is in operation for all observing modes. MIRA can also be used manually and offline.

[#beginOfPage Back to top]

Antenna and wobbling secondary

  • Antenna tracking errors, i.e. deviations between the commanded and actual position of the telescope, of more than 1 arcsecond are known to occur at high elevations of more than 84 degrees and/or under strong wind conditions. Please contact the Operator or Astronomer of Duty (AoD) for instructions and consider changing to a different source at lower elevations or stopping the observations. (ck - 30.8.08)

[#beginOfPage Back to top]

Frontends

SIS Receivers A, B, C, D

  • Image/Signal gain-ratio calibration is supported by NCS, processing in MIRA. It is highly recommended to use this feature!
  • A standard table of T_cold calibration temperatures for A, B, C, D receivers is implemented in the NCS. This built-in table covers most frequencies. /!\ Outside this range, T_cold has to be set manually, ask the RX engineers or operators! [http://gra-lx1/mainWiki/ReceiverGroupColdLoadPlotsCurrent Tables and plots (internal link)] (2007-10-11 dj)

  • /!\ Receiver C150 shows low continuum signal at the higher frequencies (>168 GHz). It has to be fully checked. Use D150 instead. (2005-11-16)

[#beginOfPage Back to top]

HERA

HERA is a HEterodyne REceiver Array, a 3x3 dual polarisation array in the 1.2mm band. For details on HERA see the [http://www.iram.es/IRAMES/telescope/telescopeSummary/telescope_summary.html Telescope Summary page] or the [http://www.iram.es/IRAMES/mainWiki/HeraWebPage HERA page].

  • SSB (Single side band) tuning tables for standard frequencies.
  • Sideband rejections not determined (2004-12-01 AW). Use standard value of 0.1!
  • /!\ For HERA calibration, measured values of the load temperatures are automatically used!

  • /!\ Watch the computer control of the derotator closely (2002-12-22). /!\ Make sure the derotator tracking is stopped after observations, i.e., set to zero degrees in "frame".

  • /!\ The automatic tuning of both HERA1 and 2 can be improved by manually changing the mixer current according to DJ; HERA Pool managers should be aware of this, and operators will receive training (2007-09-19 RM)

  • /!\ HERA 2 is more noisy than HERA 1, limiting HERA2's useful frequency range to below about 242 GHz (2006-09-27 HU according to info from SN)

  • /!\ The control software does not yet support connecting HERA2 to the 4MHz backend (2008-08-29 wb). Note that paKo does not issue any warning. (ck)

[#beginOfPage Back to top]

Bolometers

Details about the bolometers are given on the [http://www.iram.es/IRAMES/telescope/telescopeSummary/telescope_summary.html Telescope Summary page] and on a dedicated [http://www.iram.es/IRAMES/mainWiki/MamboWebPage MAMBO page.]

  • MAMBO1 is OFFLINE
  • MAMBO2 was re-installed and commissioned the week 13.11.2007/20.11.2007 (AS)
  • MAMBO2 is on standby (ck 30.8.08)

[#beginOfPage Back to top]

Backends

  • VESPA spectra occasionally show spikes at band edges. This is under investigation. Try to place your favourite line, if it is sufficiently narrow, in the center of VESPA bands. It may also help to change the VESPA configuration. (30.8.08 ck)
  • /!\ 4 MHz Filterbanks cannot be used with HERA2 (28-8-08 wb, ck)

  • ABBA1 is active as ABBA2 is currently commissioned at the MPIfR. It shall be reinstalled in September 08. (ck)

[#beginOfPage Back to top]

Computer/Software

  • /!\ Midnight bug: Online data processing, in a few circumstances, still may have problems with scans extending over midnight. Please check data and report problems to Albrecht Sievers. It is safer to avoid long scans extending over midnight. (update by ck)

  • /!\ It is recommended to run the observations, i.e. to run Pako, on mrt-lx1. Pako does not run under the default gildas version on mrt-lx3, mrt-lx2. Use gag_aug06 before starting pako (2008-01-15 AS). BR Note: the instructions to start pako explicitly say to run it on mrt-lx1. The trick suggested by AS for mrt-lx2, mrt-lx3 may work, but it is not guaranteed. (update by ck)

  • /!\ Data processing using MIRA or CLASS on mrt-lx3 occasionally slows down the observing system on mrt-lx1 as both system currently access the same disk, /vis, which is at present connected to mrt-lx3. This may mean that the work on mrt-lx3 has to be stopped as observations have priority. Please contact the AoD in case of such problems; for work with CLASS/GREG is helps to copy the 30m file over onto the local disk of mrt-lx2 and to continue working there. For MIRA processing of raw data, this would not help. We are working on a better solution. (2008-08-29 wb, ck)

[#beginOfPage Back to top]

Pointing

Heterodyne Pointing Model and Focus

The Pointing Model is maintained with respect to the 3mm receiver B100. The misalignment and focus error (D-focus) of the other receivers with respect to B100 is the following:

  Rx       misal.(")       date            D_focus(mm)       date
 A100     0.16 ±0.06     27-Feb-07,        +0.09 ±0.03     13-Mar-07
 A230     1.34 ±0.18     27-Feb-07,        +0.43 ±0.02     13-Mar-07
 B100     0.00                              0.00
 B230     1.74 ±0.16     27-Feb-07,        +0.40 ±0.10     17-Apr-07
 C150     1.26 ±0.24      5-Feb-07,        +0.64 ±0.13     17-Apr-07
 C270     0.78 ±0.18      5-Feb-07,        +0.36 ±0.15     17-Apr-07
 D150     1.03 ±0.13     12-Mar-07,        +0.26 ±0.02     12-Mar-07
 D270     1.40 ±0.19     12-Mar-07,        +0.18 ±0.05     12-Mar-07
  • /!\ Pointing on spectral line sources like SiO masers is not yet supported by the data processing.

  • heterodyne pointing model: last update: 2008-06-25, 29 points, previous rms = 2.58", new rms = 1.97"

Bolometer Pointing model

  • bolometer pointing model: last update: 2007-12-19, 46 points, previous rms = 2.33", new rms = 1.75"

[#beginOfPage Back to top]

Pointing with SIS receivers

Continuum instability ("ripple") can occur with all receivers, making pointing and focusing difficult.

In general some receivers are better than others in this respect as summarized here:

  • A100 generally OK for pointing. (2003-11-12) BR B100 OK, is best for pointing. B100 is the standard reference for the heterodyne pointing modelBR /!\ C150 often bad for pointing, ripple. (2002-07-16) BR D150 generally good performance for pointing.(2002-07-16) BR /!\ A230 often unstable, bad for pointing and flux monitoring. (2003-11-12) BR B230 OK BR /!\ C270 can be unstable and difficult for pointing. (2007-04-30) BR /!\ D270 can be unstable and difficult for pointing. (2002-07-16) BR With HERA pointing may be difficult using beam switch mode - total power mode may give better results but requires excellent weather BR

[#beginOfPage Back to top]

Remote Observing

[https://mrt-lx1.iram.es/mainWiki/RemoteObserving Remote observing (internal link)] via VNC is available from Granada, Grenoble, Madrid, and Bonn.

[#beginOfPage Back to top]

Updates/History/Legend

To see the changes between the actual and the last version, please see Show Changes in the Wiki Interface. If you want to see the Revision History of this page, please see Get Info in the Wiki Interface.

(./) : OKBR /!\ : WarningBR {X} : ErrorBR

The wiki markup of these icons is:

(./) : OK
/!\ : Warning
{X} : Error

[#beginOfPage Back to top]

Obsolete

The following list of features better belongs the telescope summary page.

The 30-m telescope runs under the New Control System (NCS), see:

Observing modes and source offsets in:

  • Projection "Radio" (same offsets as in old CS) in Equatorial J2000.0
  • "true angle" horizontal
  • Nasmyth (receiver offsets)

All 4 Switching Modes are supported:

  • total power
  • beam switching
  • wobbler switching
  • frequency switching

Observing modes:

  • Calibrate (for heterodyne)
  • Pointing
  • Focus
  • Tip
  • Track
    • Frequency Switching
  • ON-OFF
    • Position Switching
    • Wobbler Switching
  • On-The-Fly Map
    • Heterodyne
      • Total Power (like Position Switching)
      • Frequency Switching
    • Bolometer
      • Wobbler Switching
  • VLBI

TelescopeSystemStatus (last edited 2025-01-25 17:12:49 by msanchez)